Food Drying and Dehydration

GTU Study
KHUDKIBOOK
FOOD DRYING AND 3141407
FREE PDF 3141407
Code: 3141407 Credits: 4 Semester 4 Food Proc.

Food Drying and Dehydration

Get the full GTU study material, English & Gujarati textbook PDFs, syllabus curriculum, and solved previous year question papers.

Food Drying and Dehydration Syllabus — Unit-wise Content

The official GTU curriculum for Food Drying and Dehydration (subject code 3141407) as prescribed for Food Proc. · Semester 4 divides the course into 8 units, covering 40 listed topics. The unit-wise breakdown below is read from the GTU syllabus document for this subject code, so you can check what the course actually covers before deciding which papers to attempt.

Download the official syllabus PDF (3141407)

Unit 1 Introduction

5 lecture hours

  • Drying definition
  • Moisture removal and its need
  • Dehydration of food
  • Utilities of drying
  • Theoretical aspects of drying
  • Thermal properties related to drying of foods

Unit 2 Food Moisture

5 lecture hours

  • Moisture content measurement
  • representation and determination
  • Equilibrium moisture content (EMC)
  • its determination
  • models and importance
  • Moisture sorption curves
  • Hysteresis phenomenon

Unit 3 Drying theory and mechanisms

8 lecture hours

  • Drying process and methods
  • Drying rate periods – constant and falling rate periods and their calculation
  • Capillary and diffusion theory
  • Thin layer and deep bed drying
  • Dryer performance indices – overall thermal efficiency
  • specific energy consumption
  • coefficient of performance

Unit 4 Classification and selection of dryers

4 lecture hours

  • Classification and selection
  • Quality criteria for dryer selection

Unit 5 Types of dryers and their applications

  • Basic construction and application of the following dryers –Tray dryers
  • Vacuum dryers
  • Spray dryers
  • Fluidized bed dryers
  • Freeze dryers
  • Flash Dryers
  • Super-heated steam drying
  • Solar energy based dryers
  • Osmotic Dehydration
  • Drum dryer

Unit 6 Subject Code

3 lecture hours

  • 3141407 6 Dryer design: Basic design steps and calculations – Tray dryer

Unit 7 Properties of dried products

4 lecture hours

  • Chemical and Microbiological characteristics of dehydrated foods
  • Re-hydration ratio
  • size and density
  • water activity

Unit 8 Emerging Trends in Drying Technologies

4 lecture hours

  • Novel drying techniques
  • Hybrid dryers
  • Energy and environment conservation

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