Unit Operations in Food Engineering

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UNIT OPERATIONS IN BE04051041
FREE PDF BE04051041
Code: BE04051041 Credits: 3 Semester 4 Food Engg.

Unit Operations in Food Engineering

Get the full GTU study material, English & Gujarati textbook PDFs, syllabus curriculum, and solved previous year question papers.

Unit Operations in Food Engineering Syllabus — Unit-wise Content

The official GTU curriculum for Unit Operations in Food Engineering (subject code BE04051041) as prescribed for Food Engg. · Semester 4 divides the course into 6 units, covering 16 listed topics. The unit-wise breakdown below is read from the GTU syllabus document for this subject code, so you can check what the course actually covers before deciding which papers to attempt.

Download the official syllabus PDF (BE04051041)

Unit 1 INTRODUCTION TO UNIT OPERATIONS

6 lecture hours

  • Importance and scope in food processing
  • Conservation of mass and energy
  • Dimensions units
  • dimensional analysis
  • Dimensionless ratios and consistency and over view of cleaning
  • grading and storage of food produce

Unit 2 EVAPORATION AND CONCENTRATION

8 lecture hours

  • Unit operations in food processing –conservation of mass and energy – overall view of an engineering process-evaporation – definition – liquid characteristics – single and multiple effect evaporation- performance of evaporators and boiling point elevation – capacity – economy and heat balance- types of evaporators – once through and circulation evaporators – short tube evaporators and long tube evaporators – agitated film evaporator

Unit 3 MECHANICAL SEPARATION

7 lecture hours

  • Filtration – definition –filter media – types and requirements-constant rate filtration – constant pressure filtration – filter cake resistance- filtration equipment – rotary vacuum filter – filter press- sedimentation – gravitational sedimentation of particles in a fluid – Stoke‘s law, sedimentation of particles in gas-cyclones – settling under sedimentation and gravitational sedimentation-centrifugal separations – rate of separations – liquid – liquid separation – centrifuge equipment- Membrane technology-types and applications

Unit 4 SIZE REDUCTION

8 lecture hours

  • Size reduction – grinding and cutting – principles of comminuting – characteristics of comminuted products – particle size distribution in comminuted products-energy and power requirements in comminuting – crushing efficiency – Rittinger‘s
  • Bond‘s and Kick‘s laws for crushing-size reduction equipments – crushers – jaw crusher
  • gyratory crusher-crushing rolls – grinders – hammer mills – rolling compression mills - attrition, rod, ball and tube mills – construction and operation
  • Program Name: Bachelor of Engineering Level: Under Graduate Branch: Food Engineering & Technology Course / Subject Code: BE04051041 Course / Subject Name: Unit Operations in Food

Unit 5 CONTACT EQUILIBRIUM SEPARATION

8 lecture hours

  • Contact equilibrium separation processes – concentrations – gas-liquid and solid liquid equilibrium – equilibrium concentration relationships – operating conditions calculation of separation in contact – equilibrium processes-gas absorption – rate of gas absorption – stage – equilibrium gas – absorption equipment-properties of tower packing – types – construction – flow through packed towers-extraction – rate of extraction – stage equilibrium extraction-equipment for leaching coarse solids – intermediate solids – basket extractor-extraction of fine material – Dorr agitator - continuous leaching – decantation systems – extraction towers-washing – equipments

Unit 6 CRYSTALLIZATION AND DISTILLATION

8 lecture hours

  • Crystallization – equilibrium -solubility and equilibrium diagram – rate of crystal growth – equilibrium crystallization-crystallization equipment – classification – construction and operation- tank
  • agitated batch
  • Swenson-Walker vacuum crystallizers-distillation – binary mixtures – flash and differential distillationsteam distillation – theory – consumption – continuous distillation with rectification – vacuum distillation - batch distillation – operation and process – advantages and limitations-distillation equipments – construction and operation – factors influencing the operation

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