Basics of Renewable Energy

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BASICS OF RENEWABLE C4316402
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Code: C4316402 Credits: 4 Semester 1 RE

Basics of Renewable Energy

Get the full GTU study material, English & Gujarati textbook PDFs, syllabus curriculum, and solved previous year question papers.

Basics of Renewable Energy Syllabus — Unit-wise Content

The official GTU curriculum for Basics of Renewable Energy (subject code C4316402) as prescribed for RE · Semester 1 divides the course into 5 units, covering 69 listed topics. The unit-wise breakdown below is read from the GTU syllabus document for this subject code, so you can check what the course actually covers before deciding which papers to attempt.

Download the official syllabus PDF (C4316402)

Unit 1 Need of Renewabl e Energy

  • 1.1. Sources or Energy: classification of energy sources
  • 1.2. Energy source usage sustainability issues of energy use
  • 1.3. Economical aspects of renewable energy source. 4
  • 1.5. The pledges of COP26:Sustainable development Goals (SDG)-2030 and India
  • 1.6. Overview of India’s energy scenario.
  • 1.6.1. Non-Renewable energy Potential, Generation and Policy of India
  • 1.6.2. Non-Renewable energy Potential, Generation and Policy of Gujarat Basic Object Oriented Programming Course Code: C4316402

Unit 2 Solar energy

  • 2.1. Sun as a source of energy, units of solar energy
  • 2.2. Solar spectrum- Photons of different energy.
  • 2.3. Solar radiation: classification.
  • 2.4.2. Hourly, daily, monthly and yearly solar radiation.
  • 2.4. Radiation measurement principles and forecasting
  • 2.5. Radiation measuring instruments
  • 2.6. Factor affecting on solar radiation.
  • 2.7. Optimal collection of solar radiation:
  • 2.8.1. Effect of motion of sun and earth
  • 2.8.2. Maximum solar radiation collection by optimal angle of solar collectors
  • 2.8.3. optimum angle for summer and winter
  • 2.8. Solar radiation maps of India
  • 2.9. Solar PV cell
  • 2.10.1. Types of solar cell
  • 2.10.2. Construction and working of solar cell 2.10.3 Important terms regarding solar cell
  • 2.10.4. Measurement of misc. parameters.
  • 2.11. Solar Cell, Module, Array and its rating
  • 2.12. Solar cell characteristics, fill factor
  • 2.13. Effect of Radiation , Temperature and angle on PV generation. 14

Unit 3 Wind energy

  • 3.1. History of wind energy, Potential of Wind Energy in India.
  • 3.2. Environmental merits and demerits of wind energy
  • 3.3. Measurement of wind:
  • 3.4.1. Ecological indicator
  • 3.4.2. Anemometers and wind directions.
  • 3.5. Wind speed statistics: Time and Frequency distrib ution, 8 Mean wind speed and distribution of wind velocit y.
  • 3.4. Wind energy estimation, capacity factor
  • 3.5. Power conversation in WPP, Wind Turbine power and torque characteristics, 3.6.1 Horizontal axis wind turbine
  • 3.6.2. Vertical axis wind turbine.
  • 3.6. Guidelines for Wind power plant site selection. Basic Object Oriented Programming Course Code: C4316402

Unit 4 Ocean and Geotherm al energy

  • 4.2. Classification of ocean energy
  • 4.3. Ocean Thermal Electric power generation
  • 4.3.1. Types of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Systems
  • 4.3.2. Open cycle OTEC
  • 4.3.3. Close cycle OTEC
  • 4.3.4. Hybrid cycle
  • 4.3.5. Utilization of ocean energy
  • 4.4. Tidal Energy
  • 4.4.1. Characteristics of Tidal Energy
  • 4.4.2. Utilization of Tidal Energy
  • 4.4.3. Site selection
  • 4.4.4. Tidal Energy Advantages and Disadvantages
  • 4.5. Harvesting geothermal energy
  • 4.5.1. Geothermal resources
  • 4.5.2. Prime movers for Geothermal energy conversion
  • 4.5.3. Geothermal Advantages and Disadvantages
  • 4.5.4. Application of Geothermal energy 8

Unit 5 Biomass energy

  • 5.2. Classification of biomass
  • 5.3. Thermal gasification of Biomass
  • 5.3.1. Chemistry of gasification process
  • 5.3.2. Classification of biomass gasifiers
  • 5.3.3. Application of Gasifiers
  • 5.4. Biogas generation
  • 5.4.1. Formation of biogas
  • 5.4.2. Different types of Biogas plants
  • 5.4.3. Building a biogas plant
  • 5.4.4. Utilization of biogas for the generation of electric power and heat
  • 5.4.5. Biogas combustion and emissions
  • 5.4.6. Advantages of a biogas plant 8 Legends: R=Remember, U=Understand, A=Apply and above (Revised Bloom’s taxonomy) Note: This specification table provides general guidelines to assist students for their learning and to teachers to teach and question paper designers/setters to formulate test items/questions to assess the attainment of the UOs. The actual distribution of marks at different taxonomy levels (of R, U and A) in the question paper may slightly vary from above table Basic Object Oriented Programming Course Code: C4316402
  • 7. SUGGESTED SPECIFICATION TABLE FOR QUESTIONPAPER DESIGN Unit Unit Title Teaching Hours Distribution of Theory Marks R Level U Level A Level Total Marks I Need of Renewable Energy 4 4 4 0 8 II Solar energy 14 6 6 8 20 III Wind energy 8 8 6 4 18 IV Ocean and Geothermal energy 8 6 6 2 14 V Biomass energy 8 4 4 2 10 Total 42 28 26 16 70
  • 8. SUGGESTED SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES (if any) These are sample strategies, which the teacher can use to accelerate the attainment of the various outcomes in this course: a) Massive open online courses (MOOCs) may be used to teach various topics/subtopics. b) Guide student(s) in undertaking micro-projects. c) Show animation/ video related to course content. d) Co-relating the importance of content of this course with other courses/ practical applications. (e.g. importance of a content in course or whole course related to A.C. Machines, Transmission and Distribution of Electrical Power, Energy Conservation Switchgear and Protection etc. and in practical industrial &/ domestic applications. e) Guide students on how to address issues on environment and sustainability
  • 12. SUGGESTED MICRO-PROJECTS Only one micro-project is planned to be undertaken by a student that needs to be assigned to him/her in the beginning of the semester. In the first four semesters, the micro-projects are group-based (group of 3 to 5). However, in the fifth and sixth semesters, the number of students in the group should not exceed three. The micro-project could be industry application based, internet-based, workshop-based, laboratory-based or field-based. Each micro-project should encompass two or more COs which are in fact, an integration of PrOs, UOs and ADOs. Each student will have to maintain dated work diary consisting of individual contribution in the project work and give a seminar presentation of it before submission. The duration of the micro project should be about 1214 Basic Object Oriented Programming Course Code: C4316402 (fourteen to sixteen) student engagement hours during the course. The students ought to submit micro-project by the end of the semester to develop the industry-oriented COs. A suggestive list of micro-projects is given here. This has to match the competency and the COs. Similar micro-projects could be added by the concerned course teacher: a) Prepare chart showing working principle of renewable energy generation b) Prepare mini working model of solar panel with small load. c) Prepare mini working model of wind plant with small load. d) Prepare technical data sheet of 1 KW solar power panel.
  • 13. SUGGESTED LEARNING RESOURCES 1) Non-Conventional Energy Sources, Khanna Publishers, by G. D. Rai ISBN: 9788174090737, 9788174090737 2) Solar Photovoltaics: Fundamentals, Technologies and Applications, by Chetan Singh Solanki ISBN 8120351118, 9788120351110 3) Solar Energy : - Principles of thermal collection and storage - by S.P. Sukhatame, Tata McGrow Hills, ISBN, 0070142963, 978007014296 4) Fundamentals Of Wind Energy Utilization by Dr. A G Powar and Er. A G Mohod, Jain Brothers- new Delhi, ISBN: 9788183601337

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