Basics of Photography
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Follow on Instagram for UpdatesBasics of Photography Syllabus — Unit-wise Content
The official GTU curriculum for Basics of Photography (subject code DI01068031) as prescribed for FTAT · Semester 1 divides the course into 5 units, covering 28 listed topics. The unit-wise breakdown below is read from the GTU syllabus document for this subject code, so you can check what the course actually covers before deciding which papers to attempt.
Download the official syllabus PDF (DI01068031)Unit 1 Foundations of Light & Optics
- The Physics of Visibility: Behavior of light waves—reflection
- transmission, and absorption
- Understanding the visible spectrum. Color Temperature: Concepts of Kelvin scale values ($2500\text{K} - 10000\text{K}$)
- Balancing mixed light environments and native color rendering index values. Lens Anatomy: Understanding focal length (Wide angle
- optical zoom vs. digital extrapolation, and prime lenses
- Common optical defects (aberrations and lens flare)
Unit 2 The Core Exposure Triangle Mechanics
- Aperture &$f$-Stops: Mechanical construction of lens iris blades
- Controlling light transmission and mapping out the mathematical behavior of Depth of Field (DoF). Shutter Assemblies: Focal plane and leaf shutters
- Controlling motion display through varying shutter speeds (freezing actions vs. generating creative motion blur). Sensor Sensitivity (ISO): Camera sensor amplification profiles
- signal-to-noise ratios, and controlling the emergence of digital noise/grain in low-light environments. Reciprocity Law: Calculating identical overall exposure values across varying variable combinations
Unit 3 Camera Operations, Features & Hardware
- Focusing Matrix: Contrast-detection vs
- Phase-detection autofocus ecosystems
- continuous tracking, and manual override modes. Light Metering Profiles: Spot metering
- Center-weighted average, and Evaluative/Matrix metering systems
- Using exposure compensation tools. Camera Operating Modes: Switching between Manual ($M$)
- Aperture Priority ($A$/$Av$)
- Shutter Priority ($S$/$Tv$), and Program ($P$) modes. File Formats: High-data uncompressed RAW files vs. processed compressed JPEG configurations
- Program Name: Diploma Engineering Level: Diploma Branch: Film Technology and TV Production (Cinematography) Subject Code : DI01068031 Subject Name : Basics of Photography
Unit 4 Composition Guidelines & Visual Grammar
- Structuring the Frame: Application of the Rule of Thirds
- Leading Lines, and Golden Ratio geometry. Foreground-Background Separation: Constructing depth hierarchies
- balancing positive and negative spaces, and establishing strong focal horizons. Camera Perspectives: Low-angle
- high-angle, and top-down birds-eye frame configurations
Unit 5 Basic Lighting and Digital Darkroom Foundations
- Natural vs
- Artificial Illumination: Diffusing harsh sunlight
- identifying golden hour windows, and utilizing on-camera fill- flash systems. Basic Post-Processing Pipelines: Importing data
- interpreting histograms
- adjusting tonal curves
- basic cropping algorithms, and image export setups
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