Advance Chemistry
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Advance Chemistry Syllabus — Unit-wise Content
The official GTU curriculum for Advance Chemistry (subject code 4335201) as prescribed for CT · Semester 3 divides the course into 5 units, covering 81 listed topics. The unit-wise breakdown below is read from the GTU syllabus document for this subject code, so you can check what the course actually covers before deciding which papers to attempt.
Download the official syllabus PDF (4335201)Unit 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
- 1.1. Nature of Matter, Classification of matter based on Physical State and Chemical structure
- 1.2. Characteristics of different States of Matter
- 1.3. Intermolecular forces and Thermal Energy
- 1.4. Inter-conversion of matter
- 1.5. Gas Laws
- 1.5.1. Boyle’s Law
- 1.5.2. Charle’s Law
- 1.5.3. Gay-Lussac’s Law
- 1.5.4. Combined Gas Equation (Equation of state) for Real Gases
- 1.5.5. Ideal Gas Equation
- 1.6. Atomic Mass, Molecular Mass, Equivalent mass, Molar Mass, Avogadro’s number and Mole Concept
- 1.7. Stock solutions and Standard solutions Advanced Chemistry Course Code: 4335201 Topics and Sub-topics
Unit 2 Adsorption and Catalysis
- 2.1. Adsorption, Adsorbent, Adsorbate, Desorption; Absorption, Sorption
- 2.2. Differences between Absorption and Adsorption
- 2.3. Types of Adsorption
- 2.3.1. Physical adsorption
- 2.3.2. Chemical adsorption
- 2.4. Factors influencing Adsorption
- 2.5. Adsorption Isotherms
- 2.5.1. Freundlich adsorption isotherm
- 2.5.2. Langmuir adsorption isotherm
- 2.6. Applications of Adsorption
- 2.7. Catalyst and Catalysis
- 2.7.1. Types of catalysis
- 2.7.2. Theory of catalysis
- 2.8. Types of Catalyst
- 2.8.1. Positive catalyst
- 2.8.2. Negative catalyst
- 2.8.3. Auto catalyst
- 2.9. Catalytic promoter and Catalytic inhibitor
- 2.10. Nature of Solid Catalysts
- 2.11. Industrial Applications of Catalysts
Unit 3 Colloids
- 3.1. Comparison of properties of true solutions, colloids and suspensions.
- 3.2. Colloids – Dispersion medium and Dispersed phase
- 3.3. Types of Colloidal Dispersion
- 3.4. Classification of Colloids 3.4.1.Multimolecular colloids
- 3.4.2. Macromolecular colloids
- 3.4.3. Associated colloids (Micelles)
- 3.5. Methods of Preparation of Colloids/Sols
- 3.5.1. Dispersion methods
- 3.5.2. Condensation methods
- 3.6. Purification of Colloidal Dispersion
- 3.6.1. Dialysis and Electrodialysis
- 3.7. Properties of Colloids
- 3.7.1. Colligative Properties
- 3.7.2. Optical Property – Tyndall Effect
- 3.7.3. Kinetic Property – Brownian Advanced Chemistry Course Code: 4335201 Topics and Sub-topics Movement
- 3.7.6. Coagulation of sols
- 3.8.1. Tests of Emulsion
- 3.8.2. Preparation of Emulsions
- 3.9. Applications of Colloids
Unit 4 Thermodyn- amics
- 4.1. Basic concepts of thermodynamics
- 4.1.1. System, Boundary and Surrounding
- 4.1.2. Types of the System
- 4.1.3. Process, Types of Processes
- 4.1.4. Extensive Properties and Intensive Properties
- 4.1.5. State Function
- 4.1.6. Thermodynamically Reversible Process
- 4.1.7. Internal Energy (U)
- 4.1.8. Heat (q), Work (w)
- 4.2. Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
- 4.3. Enthalpy of reaction (H)
- 4.4. Enthalpy change, fH of a reaction – Different Enthalpies for different types of reactions
- 4.5. Measurement of U and H: Calorimetry
- 4.6. Hess’s Law of Constant Heat Summation
- 4.7. First law of Thermodynamics
- 4.8.1. Mathematical form
- 4.4.2. Convention of Signs regarding heat (q) and work (w)
- 4.8. Spontaneous Processes
- 4.9. Entropy and Second Law of Thermodynamics
- 4.10.1. Limitations of Second Law of Thermodynamics
- 4.10. Gibbs Free Energy (G)
- 4.11. Absolute Entropy and Third Law of Thermodynamics Advanced Chemistry Course Code: 4335201 Topics and Sub-topics
Unit 5 Chemical and Spectral Analysis of Ceramic Materials
- 5.1.1. Types of Titrations
- 5.2. Spectrophotometry: Definition, Principle, Types and Working
- 5.2.1. Spectrophotometers : (a) Single beam Spectrophotometer (b) Digital Colorimeter
- 5.2.2. Beer’s law (Lambert-Beer’s law): Statement, Mathematical form and Application
- 5.4. Spectroscopy: Definition
- 5.3.1. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS): Principle, Working and Application
- 5.5. X-Ray Diffraction: Principle and Application
- 5.5.1. Bragg’s Law of Diffraction Note: The UOs need to be formulated at the ‘Application Level’ and above of Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy’ to accelerate the attainment of the COs and the competency.