Human Anatomy & Physiology-II
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Follow on Instagram for UpdatesHuman Anatomy & Physiology-II Syllabus — Unit-wise Content
The official GTU curriculum for Human Anatomy & Physiology-II (subject code BE04003011) as prescribed for Biomed · Semester 4 divides the course into 6 units, covering 43 listed topics. The unit-wise breakdown below is read from the GTU syllabus document for this subject code, so you can check what the course actually covers before deciding which papers to attempt.
Download the official syllabus PDF (BE04003011)Unit 1 Nervous System
- Organization - Central nervous system (CNS): brain
- spinal cord
- Peripheral nervous system (PNS): nerves
- Neuron Anatomy - Structure: cell body
- Types of neurons: sensory
- Reflexes - Reflex arc: components and examples
- Synaptic Transmission - Types: chemical and electrical synapses
- CNS Details - Brain regions: cerebrum
- Spinal cord anatomy and functions
- Peripheral Nervous System - Somatic and autonomic nervous systems
- Cranial and spinal nerves
- Special Senses - Vision: eye anatomy
- Hearing: ear anatomy
- sound transduction
- Taste and smell: receptors and pathways
Unit 2 Endocrine System
- Overview - Endocrine vs. exocrine Glands
- Hormone types: steroids
- Major Glands - Pituitary
- Hormones: functions and regulation
- Disorders - Diabetes
- Cushing's syndrome
Unit 3 Digestive System
- Anatomy - Mouth
- Liver and Gallbladder
- Small Intestine
- Large Intestine
- Phases of Digestion - Mechanical and chemical processes
- Absorption of nutrients
- Disorders - GERD
- celiac disease
Unit 4 Urinary System
- Kidney Structure - Nephron anatomy and function
- Urine Formation - Filtration
- Clinical Aspects - Kidney stones
- renal failure
- Program Name: Bachelor of Engineering Level: UG Branch: Biomedical Engineering Subject Code : BE04003011 Subject Name : Human anatomy & physiology II
Unit 5 Reproductive System
- Male Reproductive System anatomy and physiology- Testes
- Female Reproductive System anatomy and physiology - Ovaries
- fallopian tubes
- Reproductive Physiology - Hormonal regulation
- Fertilization and pregnancy
Unit 6 Immune System
- Components - Innate and adaptive immunity
- Lymphoid organs: lymph nodes
- Mechanisms - Antibodies
- Disorders - Autoimmune diseases
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