Artificial Intelligence

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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 2180703
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Code: 2180703 Credits: 6 Semester 8 ICT

Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial Intelligence Syllabus — Unit-wise Content

The official GTU curriculum for Artificial Intelligence (subject code 2180703) as prescribed for ICT · Semester 8 divides the course into 14 units, covering 66 listed topics. The unit-wise breakdown below is read from the GTU syllabus document for this subject code, so you can check what the course actually covers before deciding which papers to attempt.

Download the official syllabus PDF (2180703)

Unit 1 What is AI?

2 lecture hours

  • The AI Problems
  • The Underlying Assumption
  • What Is An AI Techniques
  • The Level Of The Model
  • Criteria For Success
  • Some General References
  • One Final Word

Unit 2 Problems, State Space Search & Heuristic Search Techniques

5 lecture hours

  • Defining The Problems As A State Space Search
  • Production Systems
  • Production Characteristics
  • Production System Characteristics, And Issues In The Design Of Search Programs
  • Additional Problems
  • Hill Climbing
  • Best-First Search
  • Problem Reduction
  • Constraint Satisfaction
  • Means-Ends Analysis

Unit 3 Knowledge Representation Issues

3 lecture hours

  • Representations And Mappings
  • Approaches To Knowledge Representation

Unit 4 Using Predicate Logic

4 lecture hours

  • Representation Simple Facts In Logic
  • Representing Instance And Isa Relationships
  • Computable Functions And Predicates

Unit 5 Representing Knowledge Using Rules

4 lecture hours

  • Procedural Versus Declarative Knowledge
  • Logic Programming
  • Forward Versus Backward Reasoning

Unit 6 Symbolic Reasoning Under Uncertainty

4 lecture hours

  • Introduction To Non- monotonic Reasoning
  • Logics For Non-monotonic Reasoning

Unit 7 Statistical Reasoning

3 lecture hours

  • Probability And Bays’ Theorem
  • Certainty Factors And Rule-Base Systems
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Dempster- Shafer Theory
  • Fuzzy Logic

Unit 8 Weak Slot-and-Filler Structures

3 lecture hours

  • Semantic Nets

Unit 9 Strong Slot-and-Filler Structures

3 lecture hours

  • Conceptual Dependency
  • Scripts, CYC

Unit 10 Game Playing

6 lecture hours

  • Overview, And Example Domain : Overview
  • Alpha-Beta Cut-off
  • Iterative deepening
  • The Blocks World
  • Components Of A Planning System
  • Goal Stack Planning
  • Nonlinear Planning Using Constraint Posting
  • Hierarchical Planning
  • Reactive Systems
  • Other Planning Techniques

Unit 11 Understanding

2 lecture hours

  • What is understanding?
  • What makes it hard?
  • As constraint satisfaction

Unit 12 Natural Language Processing

5 lecture hours

  • Syntactic Processing
  • Semantic Analysis
  • Discourse And Pragmatic Processing
  • Spell Checking

Unit 13 Connectionist Models

4 lecture hours

  • Introduction: Hopfield Network
  • Learning In Neural Network
  • Application Of Neural Networks
  • Recurrent Networks
  • Distributed Representations
  • Connectionist AI And Symbolic AI

Unit 14 Introduction to Prolog

8 lecture hours

  • Introduction To Prolog: Syntax and Numeric Function
  • Basic List Manipulation Functions In Prolog
  • Predicates and Conditional
  • Output and Local Variables
  • Iteration and Recursion
  • Property Lists and Arrays
  • Miscellaneous Topics
  • LISP and Other AI Programming Languages

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