Elements of Civil Engineering

GTU Study
KHUDKIBOOK
ELEMENTS OF CIVIL 2110004
FREE PDF 2110004
Code: 2110004 Credits: 6 Semester 1 Biotech

Elements of Civil Engineering

Get the full GTU study material, English & Gujarati textbook PDFs, syllabus curriculum, and solved previous year question papers.

Elements of Civil Engineering Syllabus — Unit-wise Content

The official GTU curriculum for Elements of Civil Engineering (subject code 2110004) as prescribed for Biotech · Semester 1 divides the course into 6 units, covering 48 listed topics. The unit-wise breakdown below is read from the GTU syllabus document for this subject code, so you can check what the course actually covers before deciding which papers to attempt.

Download the official syllabus PDF (2110004)

Unit 1 Introduction

2 lecture hours

  • Branches of Civil Engineering
  • Scope of Civil Engineering
  • Role of Civil Engineer in Society
  • Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country

Unit 2 Surveying, Leveling and Mapping

6 lecture hours

  • Introduction Definition of Surveying
  • Aims and applications
  • Fundamental principles of surveying
  • Classification of surveying
  • Plans and maps
  • Units of measurement
  • Linear Measurement: Methods
  • Instruments used in chain surveying
  • Selection of stations
  • Errors in chaining and correction
  • Conventional symbols
  • Angular Measurement: Instruments used
  • Types of compass
  • Types of meridians and bearings
  • Measurement of bearings
  • computation of angles
  • Compass traversing and correction of bearings for local attraction
  • Leveling: Aims and applications
  • Definition of various terms
  • Instruments for leveling
  • Methods of leveling
  • Recording observations in level-book
  • Computing reduced levels by HI and rise & fall method
  • Definition of contour
  • Characteristics of contours of different terrains and application of contour maps
  • Introduction to planimeter
  • introduction to Global positioning system(GPS)
  • 05 10% 05 10% 05 10% remote sensing(RS) and Geographical information system(GIS)

Unit 3 Building Materials and Construction

4 lecture hours

  • Materials Introduction to construction materials like Stone
  • Concrete and bitumen
  • Construction: Classification of buildings
  • Types of loads acting on buildings
  • Building components and their functions and nominal dimensions. 05 10%

Unit 4 Building Planning and Drawing

6 lecture hours

  • Definition and concept of plan of a simple residential building
  • Elementary principles and basic requirements for building planning
  • elevation and section of a residential building

Unit 5 Water Resources

5 lecture hours

  • Hydrologic cycle
  • water use and its conservation
  • Introduction to dams
  • barrages and check dams

Unit 6 Transportation Engineering

5 lecture hours

  • Role of transportation in national development
  • Modes of transportation
  • Introduction to road traffic and traffic control
  • Introduction to mass transportation system

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